[one-users] Trouble starting up Virtual Machine from marketplace

Jaime Melis jmelis at opennebula.org
Fri Mar 29 11:57:12 PDT 2013


Glad you figured it out! I guess comparing the deployment files of working
and non-working vms is still the best way of fixing these things.


On Fri, Mar 29, 2013 at 7:50 AM, Mark Farragher <mark at firstfocus.eu> wrote:

> Hi Jamie,
>
> I fixed the problem!
>
> I manually created a working virtual machine in virt-manager and then
> created another one through OpenNebula. After cloning the OpenNebula
> virtual machine in virt-manager I see its xml file appearing in
> /etc/libvirt/qemu and this allows me to do a side-by-side comparison of a
> working VM and a non-working one.
>
> One of the differences I spotted is that the OpenNebula virtual machine
> (which does not work) has this line:
>
> KERNEL = "/vmlinuz"
>
> The working virtual machine does not specify a kernel. So I edited the
> cloned OpenNebula xml file and took this line out, restarted the libvirt
> daemon and rebooted the virtual machine in virt-manager. And it worked!
>
> I traced the setting to the /etc/one/vmm_exec/vmm_exec_kvm.conf file in
> the front end. I commented the KERNEL line out and restarted the opennebula
> daemon. From that point onward every virtual machine I create in OpenNebula
> works!
>
> My theory is that by specifying the kernel the VM boots into a kernel that
> does not have virtio support. So once the bootloader finishes it does not
> see any bootable device and halts. By omitting the KERNEL parameter I let
> KVM automatically pick the right kernel.
>
>
>
> Kind regards,
> Mark Farragher
>
> On Mar 28, 2013, at 1:32 PM, Jaime Melis <jmelis at opennebula.org> wrote:
>
> Hi Mark,
>
> let's try again with a different BUS. Remove the BUS tag altogether and in
> the template write this instead:
> ...
> DISK = [ IMAGE_ID = 3, DEV_PREFIX = sd ]
> ...
>
> cheers,
> Jaime
>
>
> On Wed, Mar 27, 2013 at 1:29 PM, Mark Farragher <mark at firstfocus.eu>wrote:
>
>> Hi Javier,
>>
>> Interesting! That would explain why I can never get any VM to boot. But
>> the images seem to be okay. This is my front end:
>>
>>         oneadmin at metroplex:/etc/one$ ls
>>  /var/lib/one/datastores/101/8231dd33c68c873afa94f1deff1688d2 -al
>>         -rw-rw---- 1 oneadmin oneadmin 11811160064 Mar 27 14:41
>> /var/lib/one/datastores/101/8231dd33c68c873afa94f1deff1688d2
>>
>> And this is the deploy folder on the host:
>>
>>         root at Pinky:/opt/one/datastores/0/21# ls -al
>>         total 11534352
>>         drwxr-xr-x 2 oneadmin cloud        4096 Mar 27 17:04 .
>>         drwxr-xr-x 3 oneadmin cloud        4096 Mar 27 17:02 ..
>>         -rw-r--r-- 1 oneadmin cloud         976 Mar 27 17:04 deployment.0
>>         -rw-r----- 1 oneadmin cloud 11811160064 Mar 27 17:04 disk.0
>>
>> Both files are 11GB in size. In the PROLOG phase I can see 11 GB being
>> transferred from the front end to the host.
>>
>> I also tested with another virtual machine, like this:
>>
>> 1. I manually created a new VM on the host in virt-manager
>> 2. I booted the VM, connected over the network using SSH, installed some
>> software in it and verified that everything is ok.
>> 3. I then copied the image file of this working vm (30GB) to the front
>> end and created an OpenNebula image with it
>> 4. I tried to boot a new VM in OpenNebula using this image.
>>
>> This gives the exact same error. Isn't it strange that two unrelated disk
>> images both get corrupted in the same way as soon as I put them in
>> OpenNebula?
>>
>> My OpenNebula version is 3.6.0 and my host OS is:
>>
>>         oneadmin at Pinky:/opt/one/datastores/0$ cat /etc/issue
>>         Debian GNU/Linux 6.0 \n \l
>>
>>         oneadmin at Pinky:/opt/one/datastores/0$ uname -a
>>         Linux Pinky 2.6.32-5-amd64 #1 SMP Mon Feb 25 00:26:11 UTC 2013
>> x86_64 GNU/Linux
>>
>> My front end OS is the same :
>>
>>         oneadmin at metroplex:/etc/one$ cat /etc/issue
>>         Debian GNU/Linux 6.0 \n \l
>>
>>         oneadmin at metroplex:/etc/one$ uname -a
>>         Linux metroplex 2.6.32-5-amd64 #1 SMP Mon Feb 25 00:26:11 UTC
>> 2013 x86_64 GNU/Linux
>>
>>
>> Is it possible the images are okay and the full 11GB is transferred, but
>> the booting VM is somehow unable to deal with lvm partitions and therefore
>> only sees the boot partition? Do I need to install or upgrade something to
>> get lvm support in kvm working?
>>
>>
>> Kind regards,
>> Mark Farragher
>>
>>
>>
>> On Mar 27, 2013, at 6:02 PM, Javier Fontan <jfontan at opennebula.org>
>> wrote:
>>
>> > I think I've found the problem. The Image is not correctly downloaded,
>> > its size is 200 Mb instead of 11 Gb. I've also been digging on what
>> > could be block device major 254 and it may be an lvm partition. 200 Mb
>> > is enough to hold the boot loader and the boot partition but not the
>> > root partition, so it crashed.
>> >
>> > It is strange that you had no error downloading that image. Can you
>> > tell me the OpenNebula version and frontend distribution to test this
>> > here?
>> >
>> > Try to download the image again and check the size.
>> >
>>
>>
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>>
>
>
>
> --
> Jaime Melis
> Project Engineer
> OpenNebula - The Open Source Toolkit for Cloud Computing
> www.OpenNebula.org <http://www.opennebula.org/> | jmelis at opennebula.org
>
>
>
>
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>
>


-- 
Jaime Melis
Project Engineer
OpenNebula - The Open Source Toolkit for Cloud Computing
www.OpenNebula.org | jmelis at opennebula.org
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