[one-users] Trouble starting up Virtual Machine from marketplace
Mark Farragher
mark at firstfocus.eu
Wed Mar 27 08:49:41 PDT 2013
Hi everyone,
I am trying to start up my first virtual machine on my OpenNebula configuration but I keep getting errors. As soon as the VM enters the RUNNING state I see start-up errors inside the VM that the boot device cannot be found.
Here's my setup:
I have 2 servers: an OpenNebula controller (running Sunstone) and an OpenNebula host. My oned.conf file contains this setting:
# MDF 270313: changed datastore location
DATASTORE_LOCATION = /opt/one/datastores
.. so all images are instantiated in the /opt/one folder instead of the /var/lib/one folder. I needed to do this because of the partitioning scheme of my host.
On the controller I installed the disk image "Ubuntu Server 12.04 (Precise Pangolin) - kvm" from the Marketplace. This is an 11GB image containing a contextualized version of Ubuntu Server 12.04. I did not specify a device prefix or target so the image will use "hd" and "hda".
My Virtual Machine Template looks like this:
CPU="0.10"
DISK=[
BUS="virtio",
IMAGE_ID="3" ]
FEATURES=[
ACPI="yes",
PAE="yes" ]
GRAPHICS=[
LISTEN="localhost",
PORT="5911",
TYPE="vnc" ]
MEMORY="2000"
NAME="Ubuntu 12.04 Test"
NIC=[
IP="10.0.0.11",
MODEL="virtio",
NETWORK="virtual machine lan" ]
OS=[
ARCH="x86_64" ]
RAW=[
DATA="<devices><serial type=\"pty\"><source path=\"/dev/pts/5\"/><target port=\"0\"/></serial><console type=\"pty\" tty=\"/dev/pts/5\"><source path=\"/dev/pts/5\"/><target port=\"0\"/></console></devices>",
TYPE="kvm" ]
TEMPLATE_ID="1"
Note that I added a "BUS" argument in the DISK section and a "MODEL" argument in the NIC section to make the VM use the virtio driver.
When I start a new VM using this template I see the VM going from PENDING -> PROLOG -> RUNNING. But if I connect to the host using Nomachine and then use virt-manager to inspect the console of the virtual machine, I see this:
In case the screenshot does not appear correctly in this e-mail, the start up messages are:
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 10
Mobile IPv6
NET: Registered protocol family 17
registered taskstats version 1
rtc_cmos 00:01: setting system clock to ......
Initializing network drop monitor service
List of all partitions:
No filesystem could mount root, tried:
Kernel panic - not syncing : VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown block(254,32)
Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.32-5-amd64 #1
Call trace .....
Nothing I have tried so far has made this problem go away. I already tried :
using a different image file
adding and removing the BUS argument in the DISK section
using different DEVICE PREFIX and disk target settings
experimenting with persistent and non-persistent disks
I know my OpenNebula configuration is working because :
I can see the host CPU load and memory use in Sunstone
The image files transfer correctly from the front end to the host and appear in /opt/one/datastores in the correct folder
The virtual machine ends up in the RUNNING state
I am able to manually start VM's on the host by using virt-manager
Right now I have a working KVM installation and I am able to manually create KVM images and run them in virt-manager. But when I try to use OpenNebula to create and deploy KVM images I see a new VM appear in virt-manager but it does not boot.
What could this be?
Thanks for any support on this!
Regards,
- Mark Farragher
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