[one-users] Problems Creating an Ubuntu Based Virtual Machine
Malicious Scientist
scientist.malicious at gmail.com
Sun Nov 4 14:25:48 PST 2012
Hi Xasima,
I just did the configuration again on my laptop. Below are the contents of
the configuration files for the network, the image and the virtual machine.
I created the qcow2 image using ubuntu-vm-builder, as shown on my first
e-mail.
I did manage to see the vm on virsh. But instead of 'virsh console', I
entered the virsh prompt with 'virsh' and enabled the VNC with 'vncdisplay
ID', where the ID is obtained from 'list'. After that, with 'vncviewer', I
was able to access the virtual machine.
Let me know if you need any specific detail.
oneadmin at earth:~$ cat vnet01.template
NAME = "LAN"
TYPE = FIXED
BRIDGE = br0
LEASES = [IP=10.0.0.2]
LEASES = [IP=10.0.0.3]
LEASES = [IP=10.0.0.4]
oneadmin at earth:~$ cat image01.template
NAME = "Ubuntu"
PATH = /var/www/ubuntu.qcow2
TYPE = OS
PUBLIC = YES
DESCRIPTION = "Ubuntu basic installation"
DRIVER = "qcow2"
oneadmin at earth:~$ cat vm01.template
NAME = ubuntu
MEMORY = 256
CPU = 0.1
OS = [arch = x86_64]
DISK = [ IMAGE_ID = 17 ]
DISK = [
TYPE = swap,
SIZE = 1024 ]
NIC = [ NETWORK_ID = 2, IP = 10.0.0.2 ]
GRAPHICS = [
TYPE = "vnc",
LISTEN = "0.0.0.0" ]
On Sat, Nov 3, 2012 at 2:16 AM, Xasima <xasima at gmail.com> wrote:
> Would you please share your working configuration? I've tried to add qcow2
> but VM's still unavailable. Did you managed to perform 'virsh console'?
> 03.11.2012 5:25 пользователь "Malicious Scientist" <
> scientist.malicious at gmail.com> написал:
>
> Hi Jaime,
>>
>> Thanks. The VM is up and running, including network access.
>>
>> []'s
>>
>> On Fri, Nov 2, 2012 at 6:53 AM, Jaime Melis <jmelis at opennebula.org>wrote:
>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> yes, you are missing this in your image template:
>>> DRIVER = "qcow2"
>>>
>>> you can do oneimage update <id> and insert it in the template and try
>>> again.
>>>
>>> By the way, nice ubuntu-vm-builder command!
>>>
>>> cheers,
>>> Jaime
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wed, Oct 31, 2012 at 9:38 PM, Malicious Scientist <
>>> scientist.malicious at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hello Community,
>>>>
>>>> I am performing a fresh install of OpenNebula 3 on Ubuntu 12.04.1 for
>>>> testing and learning purposes. I'm using the distro packages. I think the
>>>> installation is OK, the problem are the configuration files for the images,
>>>> networks, virtual machines, etc. I want to use a qcow2 image of Ubuntu
>>>> created by ubuntu-vm-builder. Is it possible? I'll repeat the steps that I
>>>> took for the sake of completeness.
>>>>
>>>> I'm using Ubuntu 12.04.1. For this testbed, I'm using a single machine
>>>> that will act as the controller and single host. The network bridge is
>>>> configured properly like this:
>>>>
>>>> auto br0
>>>> iface br0 inet static
>>>> address 192.168.1.50
>>>> network 192.168.1.0
>>>> netmask 255.255.255.0
>>>> broadcast 192.168.1.255
>>>> gateway 192.168.1.1
>>>> dns-nameserver 8.8.8.8
>>>> bridge_ports eth0
>>>> bridge_fd 9
>>>> bridge_hello 2
>>>> bridge_maxage 12
>>>> bridge_stp off
>>>>
>>>> As you can see, it's a local network installation. I installed the
>>>> OpenNebula packages with apt-get:
>>>>
>>>> root at netune:~# apt-get install opennebula opennebula-node
>>>> opennebula-tools opennebula-common
>>>>
>>>> Now as 'oneadmin', I added 'netune' (my machine) as the sole host:
>>>>
>>>> oneadmin at netune:~$ onehost create netune im_kvm vmm_kvm tm_ssh dummy
>>>> ID: 5
>>>> oneadmin at netune:~$ onehost list
>>>> ID NAME RVM TCPU FCPU ACPU TMEM FMEM AMEM
>>>> STAT
>>>> 5 netune 0 200 173 200 1.9G 596.6M
>>>> 1.9G on
>>>>
>>>> I also configured SSH to allow login without password. After that, I
>>>> created a virtual network:
>>>>
>>>> oneadmin at netune:~$ cat vnet01.template
>>>> NAME = "LAN"
>>>> TYPE = FIXED
>>>> BRIDGE = br0
>>>> LEASES = [IP=192.168.1.246]
>>>> LEASES = [IP=192.168.1.247]
>>>> LEASES = [IP=192.168.1.248]
>>>> oneadmin at netune:~$ onevnet create vnet01.template
>>>> ID: 6
>>>> oneadmin at netune:~$ onevnet list
>>>> ID USER GROUP NAME TYPE BRIDGE LEASES
>>>> 6 oneadmin oneadmin LAN F br0 0
>>>>
>>>> Now, the creation of the OS image. As I mentioned before, I used the
>>>> ubuntu-vm-builder command:
>>>>
>>>> root at netune:~# ubuntu-vm-builder kvm precise --domain ubuntuvirtual
>>>> --dest ubuntuvirtual --arch amd64 --hostname ubuntuvirtual --mem 256 --user
>>>> storm --pass storm --ip 192.168.1.246 --mask 255.255.255.0 --net
>>>> 192.168.1.0 --bcast 192.168.1.255 --gw 192.168.1.1 --dns 8.8.8.8 --mirror
>>>> http://ubuntu-archive.locaweb.com.br/ubuntu --components main,universe
>>>> --addpkg acpid --addpkg vim --addpkg openssh-server --addpkg avahi-daemon
>>>> --libvirt qemu:///system ;
>>>> (lots of output)
>>>> root at netune:~# ls ubuntuvirtual/
>>>> tmpfpcs0v.qcow2
>>>> root at netune:~# cp ubuntuvirtual/tmpfpcs0v.qcow2
>>>> /tmp/ubuntuvirtual.qcow2
>>>> root at netune:~# ls -l /tmp/ubuntuvirtual.qcow2
>>>> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 627834880 Out 31 16:35 /tmp/ubuntuvirtual.qcow2
>>>>
>>>> Executing 'kvm /tmp/ubuntuvirtual.qcow2' brings the virtual machine up
>>>> with kvm, all the configuration passed as parameters for ubuntu-vm-builder
>>>> are built into the image. After that, I registered the image for OpenNebula:
>>>>
>>>> oneadmin at netune:~$ cat image01.template
>>>> NAME = "Ubuntu"
>>>> PATH = /tmp/ubuntuvirtual.qcow2
>>>> TYPE = OS
>>>> PUBLIC = YES
>>>> DESCRIPTION = "Ubuntu basic installation"
>>>> oneadmin at netune:~$ oneimage create image01.template
>>>> ID: 0
>>>> oneadmin at netune:~$ oneimage list
>>>> ID USER GROUP NAME SIZE TYPE REGTIME PER
>>>> STAT RVMS
>>>> 0 oneadmin oneadmin Ubuntu 0M OS 10/31 16:45:01 No
>>>> lock 0
>>>>
>>>> With the network and image set, I created the virtual machine:
>>>>
>>>> oneadmin at netune:~$ cat vm01.template
>>>> NAME = ubuntu
>>>> MEMORY = 256
>>>> CPU = 0.1
>>>> DISK = [ IMAGE_ID = 0 ]
>>>> DISK = [
>>>> TYPE = swap,
>>>> SIZE = 1024 ]
>>>> NIC = [ NETWORK_ID = 6, IP = 192.168.1.246 ]
>>>> GRAPHICS = [
>>>> TYPE = "vnc",
>>>> LISTEN = "0.0.0.0" ]
>>>> oneadmin at netune:~$ onevm create vm01.template
>>>> ID: 12
>>>> oneadmin at netune:~$ onevm list
>>>> ID USER GROUP NAME STAT CPU MEM
>>>> HOSTNAME TIME
>>>> 12 oneadmin oneadmin ubuntu runn 0 0K netune
>>>> 00 00:03:14
>>>>
>>>> The VM is running. But I cannot access through the network, it doesn't
>>>> answer icmp requests on the designed IP (192.168.1.246). I tried VNC using
>>>> virsh and vncviewer:
>>>>
>>>> root at netune:~# virsh
>>>> virsh # list
>>>> Id Nome Estado
>>>> ----------------------------------
>>>> 1 one-12 executando
>>>>
>>>> virsh # vncdisplay 1
>>>> :12
>>>> root at netune:~# vncviewer 127.0.0.1:12
>>>>
>>>> The screen capture is on the link below. What I see is that the system
>>>> does not find a bootable device. The message is very clear: "No bootable
>>>> device."
>>>>
>>>> http://tinypic.com/r/2uqoeia/6
>>>>
>>>> Question:
>>>>
>>>> 1) Can I use a qcow2 image created like described above?
>>>> 2) Is the file vm01.template correct?
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for your attention.
>>>>
>>>> []'s
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Users mailing list
>>>> Users at lists.opennebula.org
>>>> http://lists.opennebula.org/listinfo.cgi/users-opennebula.org
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Jaime Melis
>>> Project Engineer
>>> OpenNebula - The Open Source Toolkit for Cloud Computing
>>> www.OpenNebula.org | jmelis at opennebula.org
>>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Users mailing list
>> Users at lists.opennebula.org
>> http://lists.opennebula.org/listinfo.cgi/users-opennebula.org
>>
>>
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