[one-users] Ubuntu shutdown/image save
Sean Abbott
seabbott at akamai.com
Fri May 18 06:29:44 PDT 2012
I can't figure out why it wasn't working with your script. I actually
modified the shutdown script to actually read the state of the VM
instead of just using a failed exit code:
<-...other code and comments>
deploy_name=$(virsh --connect $LIBVIRT_URI --readonly dominfo $deploy_id \
| grep "Name:" | nawk '{print $2}')
count=0
deploy_state=$(virsh --connect $LIBVIRT_URI --readonly domstate
$deploy_name)
log_info "deploy state: $deploy_state"
while [ "$deploy_state" != "shut off" ]
do
sleep $POLL_INTERVAL
if [ "$count" -gt "$TIMEOUT" ]
then
error_message "Timeout reached and VM $deploy_id is still alive"
echo "Timeout reached" >&2
exit 1
fi
let count=count+$POLL_INTERVAL
deploy_state=$(virsh --connect $LIBVIRT_URI --readonly domstate
$deploy_name)
log_info "deploy state: $deploy_state"
done
This works, without any modifications to ubuntu 12.04. Your timeout for
the machine shutting down is 5 minutes, the ubuntu 12.04 instance waits
60 seconds for user input, then shuts down in about 2 seconds, so it
still comes in well under the wire.
I still haven't figured out why the "wait until it doesn't return 0"
wasn't working, because when I ran it manually I was getting exit codes
of 1 almost instantly. But. My code above works, despite being really
ugly. So. {shrug}.
On 05/18/2012 04:56 AM, Jaime Melis wrote:
> Hello Sean,
>
> The shutdown script includes a timeout, when it's reached it assumes the VM is
> still running. However it looks like the VM is indeed shutting down after that
> timeout. I think that's why your vm is in such an ugly state.
>
> Possible fixes:
> * Disable the acpi popup in your VM [1][2]
> * Install the *server* distribution, not the desktop.
> * Try with the appliance we created [3]
> * Increase the timeout in the shutdown script [4] (not recommended!!)
>
> [1]
> http://askubuntu.com/questions/66723/how-do-i-modify-the-power-options-in-ubuntu-11-10
> [2]
> http://www.liberiangeek.net/2012/04/disable-shutdown-restart-logout-prompts-in-ubuntu-12-04-precise-pangolin/
> [3] http://appliances.c12g.com/Ubuntu-Server-12.04/
> [4]
> https://github.com/OpenNebula/one/blob/one-3.4/src/vmm_mad/remotes/kvm/shutdown#L27
> <https://github.com/OpenNebula/one/blob/one-3.4/src/vmm_mad/remotes/kvm/shutdown>
>
> Regards,
> Jaime
>
> On Thu, May 17, 2012 at 6:43 PM, Sean Abbott <seabbott at akamai.com
> <mailto:seabbott at akamai.com>> wrote:
>
> So, I'm attempting to create a master linux client image from which I
> can deploy new clients easily. I know that I'll eventually need to get
> master contextualization. However, before I get there, I'm having problems.
>
> I created a template that used a raw hard disk and an ubuntu boot cd to
> create a working ubuntu 12.04 VM. Done, worked.
> I used onevm saveas <vm-name> <disk-id> "ubuntu-base-image" to set up a
> save.
> I used onevm shutdown <vm-id> to shut it down.
>
> At first, it appeared to work. I was watching the vm from VNC and it
> popped up a window asking if I wanted to shut it down (I need to
> research how to make that window not happen in ubuntu).
>
> However. The VM transitioned to "unknown" state about 5 minutes later
> (initially it was "shutdown"), and the log says that it didn't properly
> finish shutdown:
>
> Thu May 17 16:19:33 2012 [LCM][I]: New VM state is SHUTDOWN
> Thu May 17 16:24:38 2012 [VMM][I]: Command execution fail:
> /var/tmp/one/vmm/kvm/shutdown one-7 172.26.210.149 7 172.26.210.149
> Thu May 17 16:24:38 2012 [VMM][E]: Timeout reached and VM one-7 is still alive
> Thu May 17 16:24:38 2012 [VMM][I]: Timeout reached
> Thu May 17 16:24:38 2012 [VMM][I]: ExitCode: 1
> Thu May 17 16:24:38 2012 [VMM][I]: Failed to execute virtualization driver
> operation: shutdown.
> Thu May 17 16:24:38 2012 [VMM][E]: Error shuting down VM: Timeout reached
> and VM one-7 is still alive
> Thu May 17 16:24:38 2012 [LCM][I]: Fail to shutdown VM. Assuming that the VM
> is still RUNNING (will poll VM).
> Thu May 17 16:24:38 2012 [VMM][I]: ExitCode: 0
> Thu May 17 16:24:38 2012 [VMM][I]: VM not found, setting to UNKNOWN
>
>
> And, presumably because of this, my image status "locked" and there is
> no data that has made it into the image.
>
> Is the answer that I need to figure out how to make ubuntu do a
> clean/fast ACPI shutdown before I can make this work, or is something
> else afoot. Corollary question: has anyone managed to make ubuntu do a
> clean ACPI shutdown with no intervention?
>
> Thanks!
>
> sean
>
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>
>
>
>
> --
> Jaime Melis
> Project Engineer
> OpenNebula - The Open Source Toolkit for Cloud Computing
> www.OpenNebula.org <http://www.OpenNebula.org> | jmelis at opennebula.org
> <mailto:jmelis at opennebula.org>
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