[one-users] Express Installation Script.

KING LABS kinglabs.in at gmail.com
Wed Nov 10 04:32:44 PST 2010


Thats a good thing to know, Once again thanks Daniel for helping me with
immediate solution.

Also I would like to remind about /usr/lib/one/remote , what is its role...
I have to copy this every time i reboot node. Currently I am running on
single node setup to understand and build the POC.



On Wed, Nov 10, 2010 at 5:17 PM, Jaime Melis <j.melis at fdi.ucm.es> wrote:

> Hello,
>
> thank you both for reporting these issues. There is indeed a problem with
> /var/lock/one and /var/run/one directories getting removed on system
> restart. The problem is not OpenNebula Express but the binary packages
> themselves. We have opened an issue to provide init scripts which will
> recreate these directories.
>
> This will be fixed in the upcoming 2.0.1 maintanence release.
>
> There is one other thing that is still unclear to us: Daniel, you said that
> /var/lib/one wasn't created with the correct permissions, could you please
> elaborate? We think 755 are the correct permissions for that directory and
> not 777. Why do you need it to be world-writable?
>
> Regards,
> Jaime
>
> On Sat, Nov 6, 2010 at 8:49 AM, <Daniel.MOLDOVAN at cs.utcluj.ro> wrote:
>
>> I think that the error is related to "export ONE_AUTH=/$HOME/.one-auth"
>> and it means that there is no one_auth file. This file should contain
>> username:pasword of the opennebula user. but it might also be from some
>> broken/missing ruby dependencies. You can also try install ruby-full from
>> a package manager.
>>
>> Now about installing nebula. Using the express install is the easiest way
>> of getting things working(I am still talking of installing on a Ubuntu
>> distribution).
>> 1. You run the install on the client machine(using sudo install.sh or
>> something). The install script creates a "oneadmin" user and generates a
>> "rsa" key for this user. When it generates the "node-install.sh" it copies
>> that key to the node-install script.
>>
>> 2. If you add a node using "tm_ssh"( i have only used ssh, never nfs
>> because i am new at this too) then OpenNebula will get the host info by
>> using a "scp" to copy the "remotes" folder in the node /tmp/one and then
>> will connect using "ssh" to the node and call those ruby scripts.
>>
>> NOTE1: one start must be done from the oneadmin user( so log in as
>> oneadmin , because this is why the instalation script creates it ) and DO
>> NOT USE sudo. If you use SUDO for "sudo start one", nebula will try  to
>> ssh as root.
>> NOTE2: to log in as oneadmin (i don't know the default oneadmin password)
>> i do a sudo passwd oneadmin and input another password.
>>
>> 3. The commands:
>> >> 1. export ONE_AUTH=/$HOME/.one-auth
>> >> 2. export ONE_XMLRPC=http://localhost:2633/RPC2
>> >> 3. sudo mkdir /var/run/one
>> >> 4. sudo mkdir /var/lock/one
>> >> 5. sudo chmod 0777 /var/run/one
>> >> 6. sudo chmod 0777 /var/lock/one
>> >> 7. one start
>>     Need to be performed on the client machine from the "oneadmin" user
>> logged in.
>> NOTE1: The install script should had created the /$HOME/.one-auth
>> containing oneadmin:oneadmin inside.
>> NOTE2: The password in the one_auth file does NOT NEED TO match the
>> password of the oneadmin user. They are two separate things. The one_auth
>> file is used for opennebula requests for client validation.
>>
>> 4. To install opennebula-node just run the node-install.sh on each node.
>> The node-install script also creates a oneadmin user. And more important,
>> it creates a  $HOME/.ssh (hidden folder, use Ctrl+H to see it in a file
>> manager). In this folder it creates(if not already existing) a file called
>> authorized_keys. Here the "rsa" key generated on the client is placed.
>> This file contains all the "rsa" keys used by anywone which wants to be
>> able to connect remotely to this node trough ssh. If the key is not
>> present a password is requested when issuing a ssh.
>>
>> NOTE1: after running node-install, generate a password for oneadmin user
>> and log in as oneadmin. If you remain logged as other user the nebula
>> client will not be able to connect to the node to get info.
>>
>> NOTE2: this steps only enable onehost add and onevm submit methods to
>> work. Migrate and onevm stop will fail because when migrating the nebula
>> nodes communicate directly. And when issuing a stop the node will try to
>> save the state of the virtual machine and copy back the machine to the
>> nebula client. This two methods will fail because the nodes do not have
>> the "rsa" key of the other nodes in their $HOME/.ssh/authorized_keys file.
>> And also the nebula client does not have the keys of the nebula nodes. So,
>> on each node, do a "ssh-keygen -t rsa". It will generate a id_rsa.pub.
>> Copy the key from the .pub file to the authorized_keys file on the nebula
>> client and of the other nebula nodes. Do this for each node. If the
>> authorized_keys file does not exist create it but see in the node-install
>> sh how is that created. VERRY IMPORTANT it must have certain access rights
>> and owner. A chmod 0600 and chown -R oneadmin $HOME/.ssh  is necesary. But
>> search in the node-install script. There are the correct values.
>>
>> În Vin, Noiembrie 5, 2010 6:42 pm, KING LABS a scris:
>> > Hi Daniel,
>> >
>> >
>> > What you said is right , I am still struggling to get things right ....
>> I
>> >  dont find opennebula docs to be straigt forward for a newbei , can you
>> > ask you for help .
>> >
>> > I am hoping if you can brief me the steps to install opennebula from
>> > source or using express script in brief for me. I would really
>> appreciate
>> > it.
>> >
>> > also can you help me to understand this error
>> >
>> > *onehost list*
>> > */usr/lib/one/ruby/OpenNebula.rb:77:in `initialize': ONE_AUTH file not
>> > present (RuntimeError)* * **from
>> > /usr/lib/one/ruby/client_utilities.rb:239:in `new'*
>> > * **from /usr/lib/one/ruby/client_utilities.rb:239:in `get_one_client'*
>> > * **from /usr/bin/onehost:343*
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > Regards,
>> > Kanthi
>> >
>> >
>> > On Thu, Nov 4, 2010 at 7:06 PM, <Daniel.MOLDOVAN at cs.utcluj.ro> wrote:
>> >
>> >
>> >> There are several peculiar issues regarding the opennebula node.
>> >> Firstly,
>> >> it copies some files in /tmp/ and they get deleted on system restart.
>> >> Second, i found that it did not create /var/lib/one with coresponding
>> >> access rights.
>> >>
>> >> So, in order to make the opennebula node work you need to take some
>> >> steps each time the node is restarted(i am using Ubuntu server): 1.
>> Copy
>> >> the content of /usr/lib/one/remotes from the machine where nebula
>> client
>> >> is installed to /tmp/one ( create /tmp/one) on the nebula node 2. sudo
>> >> "mkdir /var/lib/one" (if folder does not exist)
>> >> 3. sudo "chmod 0777 -R /var/lib/one" (just to be certain give anyone
>> >> rights to access one)
>> >>
>> >> Also, i have found that on the nebula client machine i need to perform
>> >> some similar tasks after system restart because folders keept
>> >> disappearing:
>> >> 1. export ONE_AUTH=/$HOME/.one-auth
>> >> 2. export ONE_XMLRPC=http://localhost:2633/RPC2
>> >> 3. sudo mkdir /var/run/one
>> >> 4. sudo mkdir /var/lock/one
>> >> 5. sudo chmod 0777 /var/run/one
>> >> 6. sudo chmod 0777 /var/lock/one
>> >> 7. one start
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Hope this helps, because even with the express install configuring
>> >> nebula takes time. For example, the express install does not have any
>> >> means of adding the rsa key to the authorized_keys of the nebula client
>> >> so even if the deploy will work, the "stop" of a virtual machine fails.
>> >> In this case
>> >> the authorization keys have to be passed manually. The  same applies
>> >> between nebula nodes(in order to enable migration).
>> >>
>> >>> Hi All,
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> I think that the express installation script has some issues, I have
>> >>> been struggling for successful installation of OpenNebula 2.0 for past
>> >>>
>> >> few
>> >>> days.
>> >>>
>> >>> The variable *ONE_LOCATION=/srv/cloud/one *is used in the script but
>> >>> I do
>> >>> not see any such folder created by the script later. When I try to
>> >>> deploy vms , it get created in  /var/lib/one/ and the error logs
>> >>> shows
>> >> that
>> >>> theres some permission issues.
>> >>>
>> >>> Please let me know if anyone has also face the same issue and got it
>> >>> resolved.
>> >>>
>> >>> Regards.
>> >>> KINGLABS
>> >>> _______________________________________________
>> >>> Users mailing list
>> >>> Users at lists.opennebula.org
>> >>> http://lists.opennebula.org/listinfo.cgi/users-opennebula.org
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Users mailing list
>> Users at lists.opennebula.org
>> http://lists.opennebula.org/listinfo.cgi/users-opennebula.org
>>
>
>
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