[one-users] onevm saveas problem

Javier Diaz javier.diazmontes at gmail.com
Thu Oct 21 16:09:57 PDT 2010


Hi Carsten,
I started the VM image with kvm and I saw the the problem was that the 
VM was not halted correctly (I used onevm shutdown <vm_id>). Therefore 
the VM gave error during the boot process. So, to avoid the previous 
problem, I logged into the VM and I executed halt. After that I used 
the  "onevm shutdown <vm_id> ". In this way, the new image was created fine.

Nevertheless, it is interesting what you said about the networks, 
because I think that I am having this problem in an VM with Ubuntu 
server. I copied the file vmcontext.sh in the /etc/init.d and in 
/etc/rc2.d/ but when I start the VM it doesn't get an IP address. I have 
just googled and I found that removing the file  
"/etc/udev/rules.d/70-/persistent/-net.rules" could solve the problem. 
However, if it works and you are using a persistent image, you should 
remove this file each time that you deploy such image. Anyway, I will 
try this to see what happens.

Thanks,
Javi


El 21/10/2010 18:20, Carsten.Friedrich at csiro.au escribió:
> Hi Javi,
>
> My first guess would be that the network interface in the VM has problems. You can confirm this by starting the VM with VNC enabled. If it comes up alright log in through VNC and check the network interface connection.
>
> Hard to guess what went wrong, but one thing you might want to look at: Some Linux distros (and I don't know if ttylinux is one of them) keep track of what network cards they have seen (identifying them by their MAC address). The first time a network card is found, it is bound to a network device, e.g. eth0. If Linux then finds a network card with a different MAC address it assigns it to a different device, e.g. eth1. It does so even if the first card is not present (as it interprets this scenario as "a second card has been added to the machine and the first one is currently (temporarily) disabled"; which with real network cards that don't change their MAC address is the most likely scenario). Now, this does not work well with OpenNebula as the VM is likely to get a different MAC address for each launch; this will be assigned to a new network device and your /etc/network/interfaces file probably only includes a configuration for eth0 (which does not exist). If this turns out to be the case, there is a setting in Linux to prevent it from remembering cards. I forgot what exactly it is, but it should be easy to Google.
>
> Carsten
> 	
> -----Original Message-----
> From: users-bounces at lists.opennebula.org [mailto:users-bounces at lists.opennebula.org] On Behalf Of Javier Diaz
> Sent: Thursday, 21 October 2010 3:04
> To: users at lists.opennebula.org
> Subject: [one-users] onevm saveas problem
>
>    Hi,
> I'm using OpenNebula 2.0 and I'm trying to save a VM with the "onevm
> saveas" command. The VM is the ttylinux provided by you as example and
> the only modification that I've made is create a file. The problem is
> that when I start the saved VM (with the same parameters except the
> Image name) I can't access it using ssh.  If I execute "onevm show
> <id>", Its status is "runn" and it has an private IP address assigned.
> Any idea what is happening?
>
> Thanks you in advance.
>
> Regards,
> Javi
>

-- 
+-----------------------------------------------------+
Dr. Javier Diaz
Post Doctoral Fellow
Pervasive Technology Institute
Indiana University
2719 East Tenth Street, Bloomington, IN 47408, USA
e-mail: javier.diaz at indiana.edu
web: http://qcycar-uclm.esi.uclm.es/jdiaz
+-----------------------------------------------------+

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